How To Do User Research As A UX Designer?
An exceptional product starts with broad user research. You must complete an extensive study to arrive at a workable design of an appealing and functional application that offers solutions to existing problems.
Getting out to the field and interacting with your customers is crucial to the success of your product. Whether you are introducing a new app or you want to redesign an active product, analyzing the target market is paramount.
If you ignore this critical investigation and proceed to product design, the product development process may be compromised. Thus, hiring professional UX services is imperative since they carry out a thorough analysis to know your target consumers’ key characteristics. This type of study delivers exceptional results that allow customers to enjoy impeccable experiences. Apart from comprehending the market trends, you get a strategic advantage by delivering excellent products.
This article aims to provide valuable insights on how you can research your potential users. We will also explore the research options for optimal results.
What Is User Research?
It is vital to outline user research and what it entails before we proceed. The study concentrates on finding out what the users desire and their expectations from your product or service. It entails investigating the behavior and interaction of users with particular products. The aim is to assess whether you will meet their needs by delivering effective solutions.
There Are Two Categories Of Investigation:
- Quantitative: Produces Concrete, Quantifiable Results You Can Measure.
- Qualitative: Emphasizes Why People Behave A Certain Way And Focuses On Subjective Experiences And Evaluations.
Steps To Conduct UX Research
This type of study is not about completing the exercise but about doing it correctly. Ensure the outcome will positively influence your brand and the final product. Here are insightful tips to help you get the best results from your user investigation efforts.
Start With User Research
Each phase of the design thinking process needs user research. But it is always advisable to start early. Let it be the first step before you begin product development. Overlooking the analysis is a big blunder that might jeopardize your project. Besides, you might miss critical insights if you delay the process.
Thus, it’s vital to know your target customers, their wishes, and their expectations before you begin designing. Carrying out an in-depth investigation will give you relevant data to execute the design and development tasks well. Hence, you will avoid making frequent changes; the product will have the much-needed focus from the first day.
Identify Goals
You should familiarize yourself with the effective investigative methods suitable for your project. But to attain optimal results, you must have tangible goals and a clear mission in mind. Ensure you formulate relevant questions to set the true scope for your study. Learn the present issues, probable solutions, and the reasons for the investigation.
The queries you formulate must align with the project specifications. For instance, a new application will have different UX research questions compared to a redesign. No matter the contents of the design brief, you must ask the respondents straightforward questions that will lead to conclusive, concrete answers.
Pick The Right Research Methods
Having your goals and knowing what you want to achieve is essential. But you must also select suitable methods in your investigation to get the needed data and insights. Don’t opt for the first option you come across; pick wisely while considering the complexity of your design project.
Here are approaches you can apply during research technique selection:
- Attitudinal Vs. Behavioral
This methodological approach distinguishes between what the users say and their actions. The attitudinal option investigates people’s beliefs and thoughts in specific contexts. In contrast, the behavioral method focuses on how users act and interact with particular apps.
- Qualitative Vs. Quantitative
As stated above, the qualitative option will reveal the reasons for a user’s behavior, while the quantitative option yields objective results that you can quantify.
- Context Of Use
This dimension concentrates on whether the contributors in your study will use the product or not. If the participants use the product or service, how will you facilitate the exercise?
Therefore, avoid rushing to complete the analysis if you are unfamiliar with the right research dimension or have doubts about your research focus. Work on the research plan first to ensure you don’t waste time and effort on non-productive user research.
Share Findings
Carrying out UX research and collecting data might be cumbersome, but the real challenge is interpreting the data and sharing accurate findings. You should communicate the results to major stakeholders, such as UX designers, developers, and project managers.
After thoroughly analyzing the results and drawing correct conclusions, ensure you have an effective approach to presenting the information. The entire design team and concerned parties should comprehend your findings well, without confusion. The team should also trust the results and know how they inform the next action step in your project. Thus, it is vital to make a visualized presentation of your key findings to explain how the dev team and designers can incorporate those insights into product design to achieve stellar UX.
Research Never Ends
UX research is essential during the initial phases of a design project. Nevertheless, it is a continuous process that never ends. You will need to keep track of the product’s appeal and usability after its launch, after the introduction of any important update, and at other stages of its lifecycle. Thus, UX researchers act as a link between consumers and an organization.
Technology is dynamic, and new trends keep on emerging. Thus, the learning process to understand the users is a continuous effort of every sustainable business delivering digital products. Besides keeping their hands on the user preferences’ pulse, designers and developers need to keep up with the evolving market.
So, ensure you maintain a good relationship with the target users and embrace user research as an effective design strategy. You must strive to stay on top of the game and deliver top-notch products that align with the customers’ needs.