How To Test A Slip Ring Motor
This article will explain how to test a slip-ring motor. This article will show you how to test the motor to ensure it works correctly. Before starting any type of testing, it is important to understand how slip rings work. These devices are used in a variety of applications, and they transfer both power and data from one stationary part to another. They do this by passing a series of tests designed to determine the quality and production process of the material.
These are electromechanical devices called slip rings. They are used in electric motors and can be short-circuited when not needed. Because they transmit power and electrical signals between static parts, they are ideal for any rotating electromechanical device. They can simplify system operation and improve mechanical performance. They also eliminate the need to use damaged wires. Therefore, it is crucial to learn how to test slip ring motors and know when they should be replaced.
To test a slip ring motor, you first need to measure the resistance of its rotor. This resistance is 9x higher than that of the slip-ring rotor. Therefore, you should use an external resistance nine times greater than the slip-ring rotor resistance. External resistance acts as a variable regulator, and adjusts to match the desired starting current. If you’re unsure, you can also try using a multimeter to determine the voltage and current of the motor.
In order to perform the no load and blocked rotor tests on a slip ring motor, you need to disconnect the leads from the controller. The rotor should not turn, but may turn with a small torque. If it does not turn, it fails the test and should be investigated further. The slip rings are what connect the rotor 3-phase winding to the external ckt. The motor’s speed increases when the slip rings are short circuited.
Once you have disconnected the motor and inspected it visually, you can use an ohmmeter to measure its resistance. When the ohmmeter reads a high reading, the motor is defective. This is due to excessive heat and debris sucked into the windings. An ohmmeter can be used to check for any loose connections or metal pieces. If this is the case, the rotor shaft needs to be disassembled and inspected.
You can also test a slip-ring motor by running it. If the brushes of the rotor are barely making contact, the current of the motor can reach a high level. Then, you can connect the stator leads to the running motor and energize the rotor leads at the rated secondary voltage. This test is simple and requires only a few tools. This test will provide you with a clear picture about the motor’s condition.