What did the Liberals want in 1848?

What did the Liberals want in 1848?

March 1848 still united leftists and liberals and formulated a series of demands that democratize the political system and concerned the abolition of aristocratic privileges. Above all, they wanted to arm the people in order to be able to enforce the demands.

What was decided in the Paulskirche?

The National Assembly met in the Paulskirche in Frankfurt, which is why the name Paulskirche often stands for the National Assembly. At the beginning of April 1848, a federal election law was passed so that the German people could elect a national assembly. The election was organized by the individual German states.

What is the Kleindeutsch solution?

The Kleindeutsch solution to the German question was one of two solutions discussed during the revolutionary period of 1848/49 and afterwards. The other was called the Greater German solution. The other term, Großdeutsch, continued to be used for the inclusion of Austria.

What is meant by a Greater German solution?

The model of a German national state including and led by the Austrian Empire, which was discussed in the Frankfurt National Assembly in 1848 but rejected, was described as the Greater German solution to the German question.

Why was the Kleindeutsche solution chosen?

They opted for the Kleindeutsch solution. Prime Minister of Prussia was Otto von Bismarck. France wanted to prevent the unification of the German states because it was afraid of a too strong Germany. As a result, Otto von Bismarck instigated a war against France in 1870.

What was the task of the National Assembly?

A national assembly is given the task of drafting and adopting a constitution. The first German national assembly was convened in Frankfurt’s Paulskirche in 1848, at that time without assertiveness against the monarchical German states.

Why did the National Assembly fail?

There are several reasons for the failure of the 1848/49 revolution. On the one hand, the revolutionaries split because of incompatible political goals. On the other hand, the princes regained control of political events and rejected the constitution passed by the National Assembly.

What happens after the March Revolution?

After the revolution of 1848/49 was crushed, the national movement was suppressed and democratic rights were withdrawn. In most German states, the founding of the Reich, long awaited by many Germans, took place with the “Federal Reaction Resolution” of January 23, 1871.

What happened in 1848?

The German Revolution of 1848/49 – also known as the March Revolution in relation to the first phase of the revolution in 1848 – was the revolutionary event that took place between March 1848 and July 1849 in the German Confederation. May 1848 in the Paulskirche in the then free city of Frankfurt am Main.

What happened after the founding of the German Empire in 1871?

Wars of German Unification It ended with a Prussian victory over Austria. Prussia annexed the northern states and combined them into the North German Confederation. The German Confederation was dissolved. Prussia concluded a protective and defiant alliance with the southern German states of Bavaria, Württemberg and Baden.

How did the French Revolution end?

On December 13, 1799, he gave France a new constitution and declared the revolution over. In 1804 Napoleon crowned himself emperor and created the “Code Civil”, a civil code based on the achievements of the French Revolution.

What does the French Revolution mean for us today?

The importance of the French Revolution for Europe at that time: The revolution was the first in Europe at that time, in which the population rose against the oppression by kings and nobility as well as by the corporate society and demanded more equality.

What happens after the French Revolution?

Prussian reforms were prompted as Prussia had lost its supremacy, Britain was excluded from maritime trade with European states. Prussia now became a unified state and administration was centralized. …