What must be in a complaint?

What must be in a complaint?

The statement of claim should also contain: information as to whether the filing of the claim was preceded by an attempt at mediation or another procedure for out-of-court conflict resolution, and a statement as to whether such a procedure is opposed by reasons.

What happens to the counterclaim if the claim is withdrawn?

After the action has been withdrawn, the pendency of the dispute asserted with the action ceases to apply retrospectively in accordance with Section 269 III 1 ZPO. However, this does not affect the existence of the counterclaim.

When is a counterclaim useful?

In terms of procedural economy, a counterclaim often makes sense, since a decision is made on related facts, so that only one collection of evidence is necessary. Another advantage is that there is an additional special place of jurisdiction for the counterclaim (§ 33 ZPO).

When to offset and when to counterclaim?

A counterclaim should also be considered in particular if the defendant and their own client assumes that they are entitled to a claim that exceeds the amount of the claim. In this case, a set-off can only be made up to the amount of the legal claim.

When is a set-off inadmissible?

The set-off takes place through a unilateral declaration of intent by the debtor to the creditor, which must be received. b) Set-off against non-attachable claims and against claims of the obligee arising from an intentional tortious act of the obligor is not permitted by operation of law.

When is offsetting excluded?

Offsetting can be excluded by contract or excluded by law. According to §§ 393 f. BGB, offsetting is not permitted if the main claim is a claim for damages from tort. It is also not possible to offset against a claim that cannot be attached.

Can you object to a set-off?

The objection to the notice of offsetting has a suspensive effect. Objections and actions for rescission against an administrative act have no suspensive effect, 1.

Where do you check the offset?

The set-off thus has a repayment and an enforcement function. Furthermore, offsetting is a design right. It is to be examined in the examination point “entitlement expired”.

What is offsetting at the Job Center?

Again and again, the job center “offsets” the unemployment benefit II (Alg II /= Hartz IV). “Offset” means that the job center diverts part of the money for beneficiaries into their own pockets every month in order to reduce the beneficiary’s debts to the job center.

What does offsetting tax refund claims mean?

The taxpayer can assign tax refund claims to third parties. This requires a declaration of assignment on the officially prescribed form to the tax office. The tax office, for its part, can set off other tax claims against tax refund claims.

Is a set-off an administrative act?

The set-off is asserted by means of a declaration of set-off. For the statement of offsetting by the tax authorities and by the Stpfl. It is not an administrative act, even if it is issued by the tax authorities. Since it needs to be received, it will be sent with access in accordance with § 130 para.

How much can the job center withhold?

The job center retains 10% of the standard requirement – ​​usually from all adult beneficiaries to whom the loan was approved. This continues until the loan is paid off.

What is an Overpayment Hearing?

If the job center determines that you have more money than expected, you will usually first receive a written hearing in which you can comment on the matter. The job center determines that you have received an overpayment. A written hearing will be sent to you.

Can the job center demand money back?

According to Section 45, Paragraph 4, Sentence 2 of the Social Code Book X, job centers have 1 year to reclaim unjustly received Hartz IV benefits from the person concerned. This one-year period begins when the job center first informs the person concerned about the payment of excessive benefits. (Ref.: S 22 AS 629/13).

How long can the job center demand back overpayments?

The job center must not wait too long when claiming back an overpayment. A period of one year applies, which begins when the job center learns about the overpayment. If you have exceeded this deadline, you must file an objection to the cancellation notice.

How long can Hartz 4 be reclaimed?

The legal regulations provide that a possible overpayment of benefits must be reclaimed within one year. The decisive factor is the point in time at which the job center becomes aware of the overpayment, which justifies repayment for previous periods.