General

Who is to blame for the outbreak of World War I?

Who is to blame for the outbreak of World War I?

For a long time it was undisputed who was to blame for this: the German Reich with its striving for world standing and its longing for a “place in the sun” among the colonial powers.

How did the Versailles Treaty come about?

The Versailles Treaty was drafted by the representatives of the victorious states at the Paris Peace Conference. The most important countries were the USA, France, Great Britain and Italy. The defeated states of Germany and Austria were not allowed to take part in the negotiations.

How long has Germany paid reparations?

By around 1983, the Federal Republic had repaid debts totaling DM 14 billion. However, interest amounting to 251 million marks from the years 19 to the reunification of Germany was suspended and finally due again from October 3, 1990.

When did the reconstruction of Germany end?

In 1945 Germany lay in rubble and ashes. Many districts were almost completely destroyed in the air raids, the inner cities were only fields of ruins.

Until when is the Versailles Treaty?

With the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, the state of war between Germany and the Allies ended, so the First World War was over on paper. The treaty was signed at the Palace of Versailles on June 28, 1919 and came into force on January 10, 1920.

Who pays crew costs?

The Basic Law regulates that the occupation costs of the West German zones of occupation and the burdens resulting from the war, which had previously been borne by the federal states, are to be borne by the federal government after the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany (Article 120 of the Basic Law).

How much do American soldiers cost in Germany?

The presence of US troops in Germany cost the German state a total of 982 million euros in the years 2010 up to and including 2019. Of this amount, 648.5 million euros went to grants for construction measures carried out by the US armed forces and 333.9 million euros to so-called defense follow-up costs.

What does Article 120 of the Basic Law mean?

(1) The federal government bears the expenses for occupation costs and the other internal and external costs resulting from the war in accordance with the more detailed provisions of federal laws.

What are crew loads?

Anyone who speaks of occupation costs first thinks of those costs that have to be paid for the occupation forces and the occupation authorities in the territory of the Federal Republic. The manning costs in the narrower sense and the manning follow-up costs are commonly grouped together under the generic term “manning costs”.

What is the Occupation Statute?

The occupation statute of April 10, 1949, defining the powers and responsibilities between the future German government and the Allied Control Authority, regulated relations between the Federal Republic of Germany and the three occupying powers, the USA, Great Britain and France.

What does Art 139 GG mean?

On 1 May 1949, the meaning of Art. 139 GG was above all that the legal provisions enacted for the “liberation of the German people from National Socialism and militarism” did not have to be compatible with the fundamental rights of the Basic Law and could therefore continue to apply.

When does the peace treaty expire?

The peace treaty between the German Reich and the Allies, which had been negotiated since January 18, 1919, was signed on June 28, 1919 and came into force on January 10, 1920.

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