Why is an accounting kept?

Why is an accounting kept?

The main task of bookkeeping is to record expenses and income and to present the financial and asset situation of your company. These measures serve to determine the success within the company. The bookkeeping also has special tasks to fulfill.

What qualities does an accountant need?

Characteristics of the accountant It becomes clear: accountants often have a great deal of responsibility in the company and have to work very precisely and precisely. This also means that number foxes and bean counters have the ideal qualifications for an accounting job.

How and what characterizes the bookkeeping?

The bookkeeping documents and analyzes the business transactions occurring in the company such as income from services, material purchases, wage costs, depreciation of assets due to wear and tear and much more. The recording is chronological.

Who is interested in bookkeeping?

Therefore, the responsible tax office and the municipalities have a great interest in proper bookkeeping. Incorrect bookkeeping can lead to a lower tax burden for companies and is prosecuted and punished accordingly by the tax authorities.

Where can the legal basis of bookkeeping be found?

The legal basis of bookkeeping is divided into commercial law and tax law regulations. You will find them in the following legal texts: Commercial Code (HGB) Tax Code (AO)

What is the task of bookkeeping?

Tasks: a) The main task of accounting is to determine the result by recording expenses and income in the profit and loss account and the presentation of the assets and financial position and their changes through the balance sheet on the basis of an inventory.

What is the subject of the accounting?

Bookkeeping is the recording of business transactions with their value and content based on receipts. The following tables and the corresponding examples show which operational facts belong to the business transactions.

What is accounting exactly?

Accounting is the organizational unit of a company that deals with bookkeeping. The broader term accounting is also often used.

What type of accounting is there?

It results from the commercial law §§ 238 ff. HGB and the tax law §§ 140 ff. of the tax code (AO). However, there are two types of bookkeeping: simple and double-entry bookkeeping.

Which accounts are kept in the general ledger?

Transfer of business transactions from the land register to the general ledger. This results in a factual order of all postings to G/L accounts (balance sheet accounts and profit and loss accounts). The general ledger thus consists of the general ledger accounts recorded in the chart of accounts. Only the land register is kept.

What do you mean by double?

The term Doppik describes double-entry bookkeeping in accounts. It is characteristic of double accounting that the profit for the period is determined twice: on the one hand through the balance sheet and profit and loss account, on the other hand through the posting of a business or

What is the difference between doubling and cameralistics?

While double-entry accounting uses two accounts each, cameralistics uses a grouping plan that establishes the connection between household accounts and asset accounts, and a function plan.

How does the double work?

Double-entry bookkeeping (also known as double-entry bookkeeping) is the method of bookkeeping in which every business transaction is posted twice – on an account and an offsetting account. One also speaks of the so-called debit and credit posting.

Why double?

Advantages and disadvantages of double-entry in municipalities Compared to camera list, double-entry shows not only the flow of money, but also the consumption of resources, which guarantees a period-specific reporting of the complete value consumption.

What is double housekeeping?

The dual budget is a systematic forecast calculation with a planning function. It serves as the basis for the budget management of a local authority. The counterpart to the double budget in accounting is the double annual financial statement.

What is cameralistics?

Chamberlain), also known as cameralistic bookkeeping or cameral bookkeeping, is a method of bookkeeping that is still used in public and church administration, but is increasingly being replaced by other methods. …

What is the financial budget?

The financial budget is a part of the dual budget, which shows the expected cash flows (payments and receipts) in the budget year. It is similar to the cameralistic budget, which also shows cash flows (there called income and expenditure).

What is an Outcome Plan?

The earnings plan reflects all income and expenses of the municipality. Income and expenses that serve the municipal “business purpose” and occur within the ordinary course of business are referred to as ordinary income and expenses and are netted against the administrative result.

What is an asset budget simply explained?

The asset budget contains all capital-forming income or expenditure of the community, i.e. all financial events that increase or decrease assets and therefore cannot be assigned to the administrative budget (§ 1 Para. 1 GemHVO).